Which term describes civil actions between private parties to resolve disputes?

• A. Criminal Law
• B. Public Law
• C. Civil Law
• D. Administrative Law

Answer: (C)

Civil law handles disputes between private individuals or entities, where the goal is to resolve private rights or obligations and provide remedies such as damages, injunctions, or specific performance. This area covers things like contracts, torts, property, and family matters, focusing on how private parties interact and resolve disagreements. Criminal law, by contrast, involves offenses against the state and penalties for wrongdoing, pursued by the government. Public law deals with the relationship between individuals and the government, including constitutional and administrative matters. Administrative law specifically governs how government agencies create and enforce rules. Since the scenario describes civil actions between private parties seeking to resolve disputes, civil law is the correct term.